Genetic Archaeology News - February 2009 Archives
The final DNA analysis of recently unearthed remains identify the missing members of the family of Nicholas II, the last czar of Russia, murdered in 1918.
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Stanford researchers with collaborators at Tel-Aviv University have now laid the foundation for opening a window to the past using a technique called "reverse ecology." The technique uses genomic data to examine metabolic networks and pulls out proxies for reconstructing bacterial environments millions of years in the past. The work, published in the February issue of the Journal of Computational Biology, offers clues to the complex evolutionary interplay between organisms such as parasites and hosts.
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University of Montreal scientists explain origins of complex structure in journal Nature
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 | Genetic diseases and genetically mixed populations can help researchers understand human diversity and human origins according to a Penn State physical anthropologist. ...> Full Article |
Sarah A. Tishkoff, PhD, David and Lyn Silfen University Associate Professor, will present "Evolutionary History of Modern Humans in Africa. In honor of Darwin's 200th birthday on February 12, Tishkoff's talk will focus on the process of evolution due to natural selection using examples from recent human evolution.
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Biologist gets the straight poop on baboons
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There are two species of lice that infest humans: pubic lice, Pthirus pubis, and human head and body lice, Pediculus humanus. A new article in BioMed Central's open access Journal of Biology suggests one explanation for the separation of the two species.
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Our surnames and genetic information are often strongly connected, according to a study funded by the Wellcome Trust. The research, published this week in the journal Molecular Biology and Evolution, may help genealogists create more accurate family trees even when records are missing. It also suggests that the often quoted "one in ten" figure for children born through infidelity is unlikely to be true.
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Scientists have sequenced over seventy strains of yeast, the greatest number of genomes for any species, bringing into focus the small branches of Darwin's Tree of Life.
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The Max Planck Institute for Evolutionary Anthropology, in Leipzig, Germany, and the 454 Life Sciences Corp., in Branford, Conn., will announce on Feb. 12 during the 2009 Annual Meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science and at a simultaneous European press briefing that they have completed a first draft version of the Neanderthal genome.
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 | Duplicated sequences contained rapidly evolving genes ...> Full Article |
A paper in this week's PLoS Biology reports that a common gene regulatory circuit controls the development of all dentitions, from the first teeth in the throats of jawless fishes that lived half a billion years ago, to the incisors and molars of modern vertebrates, including you and me.
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A new paper by University of Notre Dame reseaarchers on the apple fly and the apple wasp reveals important new clues to solving Darwin's "mystery of mysteries."
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Scientists using revolutionary new technology developed at the University of Nottingham have recorded the earliest evidence of animal life so far.
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